What is art? definition, philosophy, purpose & importance

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5 years ago

What is art, this is a common question today and what do we mean by it? Why understanding this concept is so difficult? There is no proper definition of art. The term “art” comes from Latin word “ars” meaning, art, skill or craft. Art is an expression of our thoughts, emotions, intuitions and desires. The work of art may be direct or complex, intelligible or obscure, hope or despair, subtle or explicit. We are going to discover art definition, philosophy, purpose & importance.

What is art? definition, philosophy, purpose & importance

Definition of art

There are the same number of definition to characterise art as there are individuals known to mankind. And every definition impacted by the one of a kind point of view of that individual, as well as by their own character and personality. For example

Art is the signature of civilisations.
Jean Sibelius

All art is but imitation of nature.
Lucius Annaeus Seneca

Art enables us to find ourselves and lose ourselves at the same time.
Thomas Merton

Art evokes the mystery without which the world would not exist.
Rene Magritte

Art is not what you see, but what you make others see
Edgar Degas

The purpose of art is washing the dust of daily life off our souls.
Pablo Picasso

Art is a discovery and development of elementary principles of nature into
beautiful forms suitable for human use.
Frank Lloyd Wright

Philosophy behind art

Plato first developed the idea of art as “mimesis,” a Greek word, which means copying or imitation. But Immanuel Kant, he accepted that art should not have an idea but rather ought to be made a decision about just on its formal characteristics because the content of a work of art is not of aesthetic interest. During the time in Western culture from the eleventh century on through the finish of the seventeenth century, the meaning of art was anything finished with skill as the result of learning and practice. This implied that artist sharpened their specialty, figuring out how to recreate their subjects skilfully.

Purpose of art

A fundamental purpose common to most art forms is the underlying intention to appeal to, and associate with, human feeling. Typically, fine art developments have responded to one another both mentally and aesthetically all through the ages. Historically, the expressive arts intended to speak to the human mind, however at present there are no obvious limits.

With the presentation of conceptual art and postmodern hypothesis, practically anything can be art. In short, the expressive arts represent an exploration of the human condition and the attempt to experience a more profound comprehension of life. The principles of art include movement, unity, harmony, variety, balance, contrast, proportion and pattern. The elements include texture, form, space, shape, color, value and line.

Importance of art

The importance of art is frequently socially explicit among the individuals from a given society and dependent upon social setting. The reason for masterpieces might be to communicate political, spiritual or philosophical thoughts, to make a feeling of excellence (see aesthetic), to investigate the nature of perception, for delight or pleasure, or to produce forceful feelings. Its motivation may also be apparently nonexistent.

Art, in its broadest sense, is a type of communication. It implies whatever the artist plans it to mean, and this importance moulded by the materials, methods, and structures it utilizes, as well as the thoughts and feeling it makes in its viewers . Art is an act of expressing feelings, emotions, thoughts, observations and perceptions.

What is aesthetic art

The word “aesthetic” derived from the Greek “aisthetikos,” meaning “esthetic, sensitive, or sentient”. Aesthetic is the part of theory that manages the nature and appreciation of art, excellence, beauty and taste. Aesthetics is central to any exploration of art.

Various philosophers have attempted to handle the idea of excellence and art. For Immanuel Kant, the aesthetic experience of beauty is a judgment of an abstract, but common human truth. He argued that all individuals ought to agree that a rose is lovely if it in fact is. There are numerous common conceptions of beauty; for instance, Michelangelo’s artworks in the Sistine Chapel are generally perceived as delightful work of art. Artistic judgment refers to the recognition, appreciation, or criticism of a work of art.

Conclusion

Beauty in art can be difficult to put into words due to a seeming lack of accurate language. However, the questions of what is art definition, philosophy, purpose & importance and who is an artist are not easily answered. Art is always connected with, human emotion. The meaning of art shared among the members of a given society and dependent upon cultural context. Art, at its simplest, is a form of communication and means whatever it is intended to mean by the artist. The nature of art has been described as

One of the most elusive of the traditional problems of human culture.
Philosopher Richard Wollheim

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